We tested 18 Old World monkeys (long-tailed macaques and olive baboons) in the so-called Primate Cognition Test Battery (PCTB) (Herrmann et al. The main difference between monkey and ape is that monkeys have a tail whereas apes do not have a tail. Difference between Apes and Monkeys Monkeys are smaller primates while apes are larger. Gorillas are a subcategory of Apes. Some species inhabit tropical forests, while others live on arid grasslands and even mountainous areas with heavy winter snows. What is the Difference Between Monkeys and Apes? Most monkey species have tails, but no apes or hominids do. Almost all monkeys have tails; apes do not. Many Old and New World Monkeys have tails, tend to walk on all fours like a cat or dog, … Originally primates were divided into two groups: old world monkeys and new world monkeys. Could they have been apes? Were they monkeys? Surprisingly, our tests revealed largely comparable results between Old World monkeys and the Great apes. The apes are primates and belong to the animal kingdom, phylum Chordata, class Mammalia, order Primates and family Homicide. Key Difference: Apes are a type of primates, which when further broken down into results in gorillas. There are more than 300 species of primates on Earth, including human beings and other apes, monkeys, and prosimians, such as lemurs. The Old World monkeys occupy a wide variety of environments in South and East Asia, the Middle East, Africa, and even Gibraltar at the southern tip of Spain. Lesser apes (gibbons and siamangs) are usually smaller in stature, with thin arms, and a slightly smaller brain. Monkeys can be divided into two groups: Old World monkeys and New World monkeys, excluding apes … Old World Monkeys. Anthropoidea (anthropoids): monkeys, apes, and humans; form a single evolutionary lineage, or clade, because monkeys, apes, and humans are more closely related to each other than to any other living group. There are definite differences between the two, though. The quickest way to tell the difference between a monkey and an ape is by the presence or absence of a tail. Monkeys are much more like other mammals than apes … Apes are broader in the chest and share genetic similarities to humans. Old World monkeys are any monkey from the so-called “old world” before the Americas were discovered, including the many different kinds of macaques, vervet monkeys, baboons, gibbons, colobus monkeys and so on. Describe the differences between new world monkeys and old world monkeys. In fact, many people today will refer to apes as monkeys and vice versa. Chimpanzees split from the human branch of the family about four to six million years ago. Scientifically speaking, the Old World monkeys have more kinship with the apes than the monkeys of the New World. There are definite differences between the two, though. These are general differences between monkeys and apes: 1. apes have no tails 2. apes have larger bodies and relatively larger brains 3. apes have … Gorillas are considered as the largest ape and part of the Genus, Gorilla. 2.If apes are intelligent and are capable of displaying intelligence,... 3.The nasal openings of monkeys are slanted while those of apes are rounded. Or were they both? Summary: 1.The apes are more close to humans than monkeys. Monkeys have tails and are smaller than apes. The easiest way to distinguish monkeys from the other anthropoids is to look for a tail. The apes belonged to the first category and are native to Africa and southwest of Asia. The size of the brain, mental capabilities, and the lifespan of monkey and ape may also possess significant differences. ­W­ithin the suborder of anthropoids, primates are grouped into monkeys, apes and hominids. New World monkeys … New World Monkeys Old World Monkeys Size Small to medium sized primates Medium to large sized primates Nose Scientific name for New World Monkeys is Platyrrhini which means “flat nosed”. 4.The feet of monkeys are webbed while apes do not have webbed feet. Before looking at differences, it's important to know that apes and monkeys are both primates. Ape. Below is an easy comparison table that will show you the major differences between old world monkeys and new world monkeys. 2007, Science).

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