so divide it at the equator and you have two hemispheres the northern and southern. The 180th Meridian directly intersects four (4) countries, and those countries are therefore in both the Eastern and Western Hemispheres. Longitude. There are generally considered to be four hemispheres: Northern, Southern, Eastern, and Western. Therefore ( with some exceptions) all countries north of the Equator are in … Asked in Eastern Hemisphere , Northern Hemisphere , Western Hemisphere The vertical imaginary line called the Prime Meridian, at 0º degrees longitude, and its twin line of longitude, opposite the Prime Meridian at 180º longitude, divides the earth into the Eastern and Western Hemispheres. The meridian on the opposite side of the earth is 180-degrees. For a map and list of countries in both the Eastern and Western Hemispheres, go here, and for countries in both the Northern and Southern Hemispheres, try this page. The Eastern Hemisphere was established at the International Meridian Conference held in 1884 in the United States. There are 360 degrees of longitude and the longitude line of 0 degrees is known as the Prime Meridian and it divides the world into the Eastern Hemisphere and the Western Hemisphere (-180 degrees degrees of longitude west and 180 degrees of longitude east). If you continue browsing the site, you agree to the use of cookies on this website. depends on how you look at it and i'm assuming you are referring to the earth. Eastern Hemisphere, the half that lies east of the prime meridian and west of the 180th meridian Western Hemisphere , the half that lies west of the prime meridian and east of the 180th meridian The East–West division can also be seen in a cultural sense, as a division into two cultural hemispheres . The hemisphere east of the Prime Meridian. In addition, all countries west of the Prime Meridian are in the Western Hemisphere while those east of the Prime Meridian are in the Eastern Hemisphere. Anything WEST of that meridian (proceeding to the 180-degree meridian) is considered Western Hemisphere) and anything EAST of the point (proceeding to the 180-degree meridian) is considered Eastern Hemisphere. Prime Meridian,Equator, Latitude and longitude Slideshare uses cookies to improve functionality and performance, and to provide you with relevant advertising. Also called Meridians. There are 360 degrees of latitude and the latitude line of 0 degrees is known as the Prime Meridian and it divides the world into the Eastern Hemisphere and the Western Hemisphere (-180 degrees degrees of longitude west and180 degrees of longitude east ). or divide it along the 0 degree meridian and the180 degree meridian and have the eastern and western hemispheres. Northern Hemisphere. Generally the Eastern Hemisphere includes most of Africa, about half of Antarctica, all of Asia and Australia/Oceania, and most of Europe. There are exceptions as some continents (and their countries) based on the straight-line divisions of the Equator and Prime Meridian are a part of two hemispheres. The meridian through Greenwich, England, also called the Prime Meridian, was set at zero degrees of longitude. Imaginary lines on the earth that run up and down. The Eastern Hemisphere is a geographical term for the half of Earth which is east of the prime meridian (which crosses Greenwich, London, United Kingdom) and west of the antimeridian (which crosses the Pacific Ocean and relatively little land from pole to pole). These lines run from pole to pole, crossing the equator at right angles.

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