INFORMATION SHEET 9 Parts of Flowers Flowers are beautiful to us, but for the plant they serve a critical function. The most primitive flowers are thought to have had a variable number of flower parts, often separate from (but in contact with) each other. Peduncle: The stalk of a flower. Pollen consists of male reproductive cells. Apart from these parts, a flower includes reproductive parts – stamen and pistil. Petal: The parts of a flower that are often conspicuously colored. Parts of a Flower (Source: anmh.org) Most flowers have four main parts: sepals, petals, stamens, and carpels. Sepal: The outer parts of the flower (often green and leaf-like) that enclose a developing bud. Receptacle: The part of a flower stalk where the parts of the flower are attached. A flower may have only female parts, only male parts, or both. Start studying Parts of a Flower. The stamens are the male part whereas the carpels are the female part of the flower. The anther produces pollen, which is held in the small round pouches that sit on top of the filament. It produces pollen and consists of a filament and an anther. of Flower, and Ovary. Stamen: The stamen is the male reproductive part of a flower. a single locule) as in Canna species or as many as 3,482 stamens which have been counted in Carnegiea gigantea. The stamen is the male reproductive portion of the flower; this consists of the anther, which produces pollen, and the filament, which holds up the anther and attaches the anther to the pedicel. Flowers that have a pistil and stamen and can reproduce on … Most flowers are hermaphrodite where they contain both male and female parts. Individually, the male reproductive parts are called the anther and the filament. Others may contain one of the two parts and may be male or female. Flowers are how plants produce seeds to reproduce. Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. The female part of the plant is the pistil, and the male part of the plant is the stamen. See Illust. When composed of one carpel a pistil is simple; when composed of several, it is compound. The pistil includes the ovary, the style and the stigma. Petal: This plant structure is a modified leaf that surrounds the reproductive parts of a flower. Flowers are the reproductive structures of flowering plants. The stamens in a flower are collectively called the androecium. A pollen grain develops from a microspore in the microsporangium and contains the male gametophyte. The filament, which resembles a hair, holds a round pouch on top of it called the anther. The main flower parts are the male part called the stamen, and the female part called the pistil. Petals are typically colorful and often scented to attract insect pollinators. This enables a flower to create seeds and fruit all on its own that can then be pollinated with the help of insects, birds or other creatures. It consists of two parts namely: anther and filaments. The androecium can consist of as few as one-half stamen (i.e. The stamen consists of the anther and a filament. Stamen: The pollen producing part of a flower, usually with a slender filament supporting the anther. As mentioned, many flowers have both male (stamen) and female (pistil) parts. The reproductive parts of a flower consist of the following: Stamen: This is the male reproductive organ and is also known as Androecium. The flowers would have tended to grow in a spiral pattern, to be bisexual (in plants, this means both male and female parts on the same flower), and to be dominated by the ovary (female part). It consists of an ovary, containing the ovules or rudimentary seeds, and a stigma, which is commonly raised on an elongated portion called a style. The seed-bearing organ of a flower. Collectively, the male parts of the flower are called the stamen. In many cases, the flower contains male and female parts, roughly equivalent to the male and female sexes of animals.

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