Small ruminant production in tropical Africa Tropical Africa contains almost one tenth of the world's sheep and over a quarter of its goats. They are pretty, active, mischievous and fun loving happy little goats that make great family pets. However, one of the best breeds that gives export opportunities is West African Dwarf (WAD) goats. Both Nigerian dwarf goats and African pygmy goats have been used for milk production, although the pygmy isn't usually considered a dairy breed. Nigerian Dwarf Goat Raising: Introduction to Nigerian Dwarf Goat Raising:- The Nigerian Dwarf goats are a miniature dairy goat breeds of West African origin. During these periods, the udder sizes of the dams were measured weekly before hand milking thrice a week to determine the milk yield. Among the dairy breeds, Nigerian Dwarf goat milk has the highest levels of butterfat, making it so creamy that it’s often preferred over cow’s milk. Atta-Krah and P.A. Nigeria, with an estimated total livestock production of 52.4 × 10 6, of which goats constitute about 26.5 × 10 6, still has inadequate meat and milk production.This review describes the three distinct breeds of goats (Sahel, Red Sokoto and West African Dwarf) with their traditional husbandry systems. West African Dwarf Goats (WAD) The West African Dwarf goats are also known as Nigerian dwarf goats are breed for meat and milk production purposes. The Nigerian dwarf and African pygmy are capable of being bred year round, instead of in the fall when most dairy goats come into estrus. Milk is the sole source of nutrients for the new born mammal, thus, its survival and potential to reach maturity is directly dependent upon the success of its dams’ lactation [8] However, West African Dwarf goat is a poor milker, evidence of its low milk production is well documented [9]. Their small stature means they do not require as much space as larger dairy goat breeds, and their gentle and friendly personalities make them good companion pets. Francis Productivity of the West African dwarf goat in a temperate 38 environment: small is beautiful - G. Montsma Research relevancy in small ruminant systems in Africa - 44 D. Fielding Nutritional studies with West African dwarf goats in the 51 They are pretty, active, mischievous and fun loving happy little goats that make great family pets. INTRODUCTION. It is the progenitor of the African Pygmy goat and Nigerian Dwarf goat breeds in the United States, and the Dutch Dwarf and Pygmy goat breed in Great Britain. They were originated from the Cameroon Valley of West Africa. Local Goat Breeds. production systems in the humid tropics - L. Reynolds, A.N. They were shipped to the USA during the late 50s. Nigerian Dwarf Goat Milk Tastes Better. The Nigerian Dwarf goat is a miniature goat of West African origin. If you stagger the breeding of several does, you can ensure a constant milk supply. Like the small sized pygmy goats, African pygmy goats … The West African Dwarf goat breed is from coastal West and Central Africa. However, pygmies have shorter lactation times, so you will need more pygmies than … People are showing more interest due to their small size, high milk production and colorful markings. Abstract. Goats play important roles in the livelihoods of pastoralists in sub-Saharan Africa (SSA) [1–3].These roles include provision of meat and milk as mainstream protein sources, blood used for food in some pastoralist communities, skins for the leather industry, economic safety net and acting as a bridge into production of large livestock [4,5]. This study was conducted to evaluate the reproductive performance and milk yield of West African Dwarf does fed diet containing fluted pumpkin vine waste which preliminary investigation has showed that several tons of the wastes are produced daily in market places around the country but scarcely useful and therefore create nothing but environmental nuisance. Goats play important roles in the livelihoods of pastoralists in sub-Saharan Africa (SSA) [1–3].These roles include provision of meat and milk as mainstream protein sources, blood used for food in some pastoralist communities, skins for the leather industry, economic safety net and acting as a bridge into production of large livestock [4,5]. Twelve adult lactating goats and sheep (2 to 2½ years old) comprising three groups of four each of West African Dwarf (WAD) goats and sheep and Yankasa ewes were used for a nine week trial. Nigerian Dwarf goats are enjoying a rise in popularity due to their small size and colorful markings. Twelve adult lactating goats and sheep (2 to 2½ years old) comprising three groups of four each of West African Dwarf (WAD) goats and sheep and Yankasa ewes were used for a nine week trial. A new paper by scientists at in the International Livestock Research Institute (ILRI) and Wageningen University and Research (WUR) compared the lifetime performance of West African Dwarf goats (WAD) kept under various feeding systems.

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