IUCN is deeply concerned about ongoing and new threats to the Critically Endangered Tapanuli orangutan in Sumatra, Indonesia. Endangered Tapanuli orangutan found malnourished, injured out of habitat near Batang Toru. A tapanuli orangutan. Learn about the ways WWF works to conserve a future where people live in harmony with nature. IUCN therefore calls for the development and adoption of a conservation management plan for the Tapanuli orangutan based on an independent, objective Population and Habitat Viability Assessment before any projects potentially impacting the species … Orangutan species stem from a common ancestor, and based on several reconstructions, the scientists determined orangutans most likely came into Sumatra from Asia. Tapanuli orangutans are separated from the island's other species of orangutan, the Sumatran orangutan, by just 100 km (62 mi). Sumatran orangutans are the most endangered great ape in the world. The designation of this group as distinct from Sumatran orangutans means that they are a very small population of their own, and also that there are 800 fewer Sumatran orangutans than before. Apriadi Gunawan and Ardila Syakriah The Jakarta Post This new third species lives in North Sumatra, but is genetically and behaviorally distinct from the two other species. A number of factors like hunting, persecution by humans, habitat destruction due to mining, agriculture, and other anthropogenic activities, and illegal wildlife trade threaten the survival of the Tapanuli orangutan. Watching the world from a distance of 4 to 5 feet above the ground and having a weight ranging from 80 to 180lbs, the ‘Pongo’, commonly named as ‘Orangutan’, is an incredible species in the family of the apes. Loggers, farmers, poachers and pet dealers all play a role in the endangered orangutan's decline. The Tapanuli orangutan, discovered just last year in the forests of Sumatra in Indonesia is on the brink of extinction, and a new study claims that China is in part responsible. The Tapanuli Orang-utan is one of just three Orang-utan species in the world (the other two being the Bornean Orang-utan and the Sumatran Orang-utan). On Sumatra, the orangutan population is just one-fifth of what it was 75 years ago. The risk of extinction for the critically endangered Bornean orangutan is very high. It is mostly covered with long, reddish-brown hair and grey-black skin. We are responsible to help this critically endangered primate – the Tapanuli orangutan is such a beautiful and intelligent species, we must learn from our … In this article we will dicuss why are orangutans endangered. The species can be described as the rarest great ape. The Tapanuli orangutan is found in the forested uplands of the Batang Toru ecosystem in northern Sumatra, Indonesia. Only described in 2017, Tapanuli orangutans inhibit South Tapanuli on Sumatra Island of Indonesia. Only named as a distinct species in science in 2017, the Tapanuli Orang-utan is the first great ape to have been discovered since the Bonobo nearly a century ago. The orangutan has a large head with a prominent mouth area. A tapanuli orangutan. The IUCN has labeled it as a critically endangered species. Researchers wondered how old the Tapanuli species was and where it came from. Sumatran orangutans are categorized as highly endangered because the population lives in 7,500 individuals in nature. Adult Female Tapanuli orangutan. So, what is actually the factors that cause Orangutans in Indonesia is endangered? Why is the Tapanuli orangutan a new species? (World Press Photo/Tim Laman.) The Tapanuli orangutan likely split off from the others more than three million years ago. Research indicates that there was a genetic separation from the Sumatran orangutan about 3.38 million years ago, whereas the Tapanuli orangutans split from the Bornean orangutans approximately 670 thousand years ago. In this article we will dicuss why are orangutans endangered. Sumatran orangutans are categorized as highly endangered because the population lives in 7,500 individuals in nature. Though largely hairless, their faces can develop some hair in males, giving them a moustache. Their population levels have dropped more than 50 percent over the past 60 years, and their habitat has declined by over 80 percent in the past 20 years. An orangutan has a large, bulky body, a thick neck, very long, strong arms, short, bowed legs, and no tail. However, the world’s newest and rarest great ape already faces a grave threat: the construction of a hydroelectric dam straight through its …

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