Various terms are used to refer to groups of storks, two frequently used ones being a muster of storks and a phalanx of storks. The only stork and the largest wading bird that breeds in the United States, the Wood Stork is a distinctive wetland bird found primarily in the Southeast. Many species are migratory. For example, greasewood indicates saline soil; mosses often indicate acid soil. The wood stork is on the U.S. It is listed as endangered in Alabama, Florida, Georgia, and South Carolina. Tubifex worms indicate oxygen-poor and stagnant water unfit to drink. Colonies in South Florida form late November to early March, while wood storks in Central and North Florida form colonies from February to March (Florida Natural Areas Inventory 2001). It is one of only 17 species of storks in the family Ciconiidae that are generally distributed throughout the temperate and tropical regions of the world. Describe the appearance and feeding strategy of the wood stork. This bald-headed wading bird stands just over 3 feet tall, towering above almost all other wetland birds. Yes, although the wood stork we are familiar with here in Florida looks nothing like the European white stork most people think about when they hear the name stork, the wood stork is a true stork. Examples of indicator species include the wood stork, peppered moth, river otters and lichens. There are nineteen living species of storks in six genera. Indicator species are a type of organism that signal the health, or lack of health, of environmental conditions. Although this stork doesn't bring babies, it is a good flier, soaring on thermals with neck and legs outstretched. The wood stork is the only species of stork that breeds in the U.S.. Wood storks are very social in nesting habitats, as they are often seen nesting in large colonies of 100-500 nests. Indicator species can be all types of animals, plants, lichens, algae or bacteria. They usually feed in shallow fresh water and saltwater wetlands and their appearance is a large, white, bald-headed wading bird Explain why the wood stork is considered an indicator species for the Florida Everglades. Most storks eat frogs, fish, insects, earthworms, small birds and small mammals. Large, white Wood Storks wade through southeastern swamps and wetlands. In South Florida, wood storks lay eggs as early as October and fledge in February or March. There it occurs with the two other American storks, the even larger Jabiru and the Maguari, a species more like the European White Stork. REPRODUCTION AND DEVELOPMENT: The wood stork is a highly colonial species usually nesting in large rookeries and feeding in flocks. There are about 5,000 breeding pairs in the United States. Nesting periods vary geographically. But some environmentalists and the Audubon Society says that in south Florida, the … It stands a meter tall, and has a dark, featherless head and upper neck, as well as white plumage, with dark iridescent wing- and tail feathers. Loss of habitat is largely responsible for the decline in population. Wood Stork's Endangered Status Is Up In The Air The U.S. Fish and Wildlife may upgrade the wood stork's status from "endangered" to "threatened.". Age at first breeding is 3 years but typically do so at 4. Indicator species, organism—often a microorganism or a plant—that serves as a measure of the environmental conditions that exist in a given locale. The wood stork is also found in the Caribbean and Central and South America. So it is not the Wood Stork as a species that is so much of a concern, but what it tells us about how the Everglades no longer functioning. Endangered Species List.

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